China eases export curbs: Relaxations useful but self-reliance India’s only shield, says GTRI; warns on $100bn trade deficit

China's easing of export controls offers a glimmer of hope, yet a GTRI analysis underscores India's urgent need for self-reliance. A staggering USD 100 billion trade deficit in FY25 highlights India's vulnerability, with critical sectors heavily dependent on Chinese imports. GTRI proposes initiatives like reverse engineering and the 'Localize-100' framework to bolster domestic production and reduce reliance.